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Seizing the Gen AI Opportunity: Insights from the 2024 IBM CEO Study

CEOs Must Strike a Balance Between Caution and Courage to Harness the Power of Gen AI

CEOs who seek to position their companies to thrive in the years ahead should review the findings of the recently released 2024 IBM CEO Study and take appropriate action – particularly with seizing the immense opportunity Generative AI offers in building a competitive advantage.

This is the 29th annual release of the survey, which was taken by over 2,500 CEOs worldwide, reveals that Gen AI presents an “opportunity paradox” – it can drive immense productivity gains and uncover new avenues for growth, but also poses significant risks if not managed properly. CEOs must act with both caution and courage, accelerating transformation while uniting teams to deliver results responsibly.

A key challenge is that CEOs’ workforce isn’t as prepared for the Gen AI era as they believe. Significant retraining and reskilling will be needed, with 35% of the workforce requiring upskilling in the next 3 years. CEOs must accurately assess skills gaps and look to forward-thinking talent to redefine how work is done.

Gen AI also enables hyper-personalized products and experiences, but the customer isn’t always right about what they will want in the future. While co-creating with customers, companies must still innovate beyond current sentiment while using customer data ethically and transparently to maintain trust.

As strategic priorities shift, CEOs must be unsentimental and selective about partnerships, prioritizing expertise over long-standing relationships. Healthy debate among the C-suite is also crucial; CEOs must encourage diverse perspectives while providing clear rules of engagement for constructive conflict.

Internally, employees often resist the change Gen AI brings. CEOs must inspire adoption by communicating its value, providing ample training, and cultivating a culture of innovation. Importantly, there are no technology short-cuts – digital infrastructure investments must align with long-term business strategies, not just exciting new use cases, to provide a foundation for growth.

The study identified a group of top-performing CEOs whose organizations excel in areas like digital infrastructure, innovation, talent development, ecosystem partnerships and strategy execution. These leaders provide a model for the capabilities required to fully harness Gen AI.

Looking ahead, CEOs have ambitious plans for the technology. While less than half are focused on Gen AI pilots today, 49% expect to leverage it for growth by 2026. This will require taking calculated risks and leaps of faith to avoid being left behind.

Ultimately, successfully adopting Gen AI demands that CEOs confront difficult realities head-on – from talent gaps to legacy technologies to resistance to change. By taking an eyes-wide-open approach while moving with agility and speed, CEOs can seize the Gen AI opportunity and lead their organizations to outperform.

Here are the top takeaways and findings from the report, courtesy of ChatGPT4o.

The Top 10 Takeaways from the IBM 2024 CEO Study are:

  1. Gen AI has the potential to drive unprecedented productivity gains and reveal new growth opportunities, but also poses significant risks. CEOs must strike the right balance between caution and courage while moving faster than ever.
  2. The CEO’s team isn’t as strong as they think when it comes to leveraging Gen AI. Significant workforce retraining and reskilling will be required, and CEOs need to accurately assess skills gaps.
  3. Customers don’t always know what they want. Gen AI enables hyper-personalized products and experiences, but companies must use customer data ethically and be transparent to maintain trust.
  4. CEOs must be selective about partnerships, prioritizing expertise over sentimentality. Changing strategic priorities demand reconfiguring core business partnerships.
  5. Healthy debate among the C-suite is crucial for good decision-making. CEOs must set ground rules to keep conflict constructive and leverage the diverse expertise of their leadership team.
  6. Employees are resistant to change brought by Gen AI. CEOs must help them see its value, provide training, and create a culture that inspires adoption of new technologies.
  7. There are no technology short-cuts. CEOs must invest in digital infrastructure aligned with long-term business strategies, not just exciting new use cases.
  8. Top-performing CEOs’ organizations have more effective digital infrastructure, innovation, talent development, ecosystem partnerships and strategy execution compared to peers.
  9. Over the next few years, CEOs will increasingly leverage Gen AI to drive efficiency and growth. By 2025, over half expect to use it for expansion.
  10. Taking risks with Gen AI is necessary to remain competitive. CEOs on a “burning platform” must take a leap of faith while building organizational agility to pivot as priorities shift.

The Top 10 Findings from the IBM 2024 CEO Study are:

  1. 67% of CEOs say the potential productivity gains from automation are so great that they must accept significant risk to stay competitive.
  2. 62% of CEOs say they will take more risk than the competition to maintain their competitive edge.
  3. 72% of top-performing CEOs agree that competitive advantage depends on who has the most advanced Gen AI.
  4. 65% of CEOs say their organization’s success is directly tied to the quality of collaboration between finance and technology functions.
  5. 64% of CEOs say their organization must take advantage of technologies that are changing faster than employees can adapt.
  6. 61% of CEOs say they’re pushing their organization to adopt Gen AI more quickly than some people are comfortable with.
  7. 59% of CEOs say they aren’t willing to sacrifice operational efficiency today to drive greater innovation.
  8. 55% of CEOs say changing strategic priorities demand reconfiguring core business partnerships.
  9. 51% of CEOs are hiring for Gen AI-related roles that didn’t exist last year.
  10. 49% of CEOs expect to use Gen AI to drive growth by 2026, up from less than half focusing on generative AI pilots today.

The findings of this study underscore the urgency for CEOs to act swiftly. Priority steps include implementing Gen AI training for knowledge workers and leveraging this technology to optimize individual workflows and company-wide processes. CEOs should then harness Gen AI to drive key performance indicators such as revenue growth, cost management, margin expansion, and enhanced customer and employee experiences. As their expertise grows, CEOs will spearhead efforts to utilize Gen AI in developing transformative products, services, and business models, while simultaneously reshaping organizational operations and culture. The imperative is clear: those who most effectively deploy this critical technology will emerge as the winners of the future.

 

Why Portfolio Companies Must Embrace the Gen AI Revolution — Now!

New Bain Global Private Equity Report Sees Gen AI is a Game-Technology for Portfolio Companies in Value Creation

Capturing the immense power of Generative AI to drive value creation is on the agenda of most private equity-backed CEOs. As the transformative force of our time, Gen AI is not just redefining the nature of work; it’s reshaping entire industries and disrupting business as we know it. Sooner or later, this revolutionary technology will impact every industry, every company, and the job of every knowledge worker.

The urgency to lean into Gen AI is resoundingly affirmed in the recently released Bain Global Private Equity Report 2024. In the chapter Harnessing Generative AI in Private Equity, Bain observes that Gen AI is asserting itself as a game-changing technology across the global economic landscape. They envision it being rapidly deployed in portfolio companies to drive:

Operational efficiency. AI tools enable portfolio companies to streamline operations, automate routine tasks, and optimize labor use, leading to significant cost savings and operational efficiency gains that directly impact the bottom line.

Talent acquisition and optimization. Gen AI can augment the capabilities of existing staff, empowering humans to focus on higher-value activities while AI handles more routine tasks, thereby optimizing talent utilization and unlocking hidden potential.

Market competitiveness. Early adopters of Gen AI can seize a powerful competitive edge in the market by enabling innovations that outpace rivals and disrupt traditional business models, positioning themselves as industry leaders.

Improved decision making. Gen AI turbocharges decision-making by providing comprehensive data analysis that uncovers insights not immediately apparent through conventional methods, enabling leaders to make smarter, more informed choices.

Customer Interaction. AI can revolutionize customer service and engagement through more personalized and responsive communication tools, driving customer satisfaction and retention rates to new heights.

Value Creation. Implementing AI-driven solutions can directly contribute to value creation by enhancing product offerings, improving service delivery, and creating entirely new revenue streams that propel growth.

The CEOs of PE-backed portfolio companies that I coach and consult are leaning into Gen AI with fervor. While the potential benefits touted in the Bain report are undeniably attractive, they don’t materialize automatically (a point Bain glossed over). To make those transformative strides requires significant training, practice, and widespread adoption of Gen AI across your entire organization.

When I train leaders on Gen AI, I introduce them to the Gen AI Essentials Pathway, a powerful learning protocol that emphasizes the foundational elements necessary to build Gen AI literacy, proficiency, and adoption skills. It encompasses five steps:

In the training, all knowledge workers (including the CEO and C-suite) discover how to select and use large language models (LLMs) and how to craft prompts that elicit excellent outputs. They learn the three powerful personas they can leverage to harness the full potential of Gen AI: as an assistant, a strategist, and a creative force. They practice writing targeted prompts that deliver exceptional results. They are introduced to fifteen high-impact use cases and corresponding prompts that are invaluable for leaders and managers. Then, they conduct workflow audits of their critical objectives and tasks to identify use cases where Gen AI can be applied to maximize brainpower and human potential.

Before embarking on any task, they start by asking, “Can Gen AI help me with this?” As the training concludes, they are invited to participate in the 30-Day Challenge. I share examples of individuals who have dedicated just 30 minutes a day to Gen AI for 30 days, developing a new, indispensable habit that results in significant productivity gains, time savings, and better decision-making. A goal of a 20% productivity increase is established as a starting point.

We reconvene a month later to share our learnings and breakthroughs. Many participants report productivity improvements that exceed the initial 20% target. We dive into the use cases they are applying, the AI tools they’ve experimented with, the remarkable results they are achieving, and the exciting next steps on their Gen AI journey. Suggestions and best practices are freely shared, all in a spirit of discovery, learning, and leaning into this extraordinary new superpower. We discuss pain points and opportunities across the company where Gen AI can make a transformative impact, and then prioritize high-potential projects. They receive additional training, collaborating to apply Gen AI in innovative ways. Then we rinse and repeat, building their Gen AI capability that puts them on the path to delivering the game-changing benefits described by Bain.

If you want to get your people excited about Gen AI, you have to answer their first question: “What’s in it for me? “ When they see how Gen AI can help in their personal workflows to save time, help them make better decisions and do higher quality work, then they’ll be ready to tackle the company’s opportunities and challenges. Start by showing them how Gen AI can make their lives better.

A soldier isn’t forged without the crucible of bootcamp. A major league baseball player doesn’t reach the pinnacle of their sport without the rigors of spring training. Similarly, your team members won’t become Gen AI powerhouses without proper training and support. If you truly want to reap the rewards that Gen AI promises, invest in providing everyone with a solid foundation through comprehensive training and a robust learning process. Fail to do so, and you risk being left in the dust by competitors who are seizing this once-in-a-generation opportunity.

The Gen AI revolution is here, and the time to act is now. Portfolio companies that embrace this transformative technology and invest in building their Gen AI capabilities will be the ones that thrive in the new era of business. Don’t let this moment pass you by. Lean into the power of Gen AI, train your team to harness its full potential, and watch as your company soars to new heights of efficiency, competitiveness, and value creation. The future belongs to those who dare to embrace it — will you be among them?

Leaders Are the Force Multiplier for Impact

As a leader, it’s your job to get results, to create value and impact in a sustainable way. Your job is to inspire your followers by your example. To get everyone aligned. To help each person become their best. Do these things and you are a value creator. You create great impact. Fail to do these things and you are a value destroyer.

As a leader, are you performing like this? Are you a value creator or a value destroyer?

Consider these statistics about the state of leadership today:

  • Fewer than 20% of leaders have a strong sense of their own individual purpose.[i]
  • Only 49% agreed they get to use their strengths to do what they do best every day.[ii]
  • 58% of workers trust strangers more than their own boss.[iii]
  • 60% of workers have left a job or would leave a job over a bad boss.[iv]
  • 65% of workers say they’d take a new boss over a pay raise.[v]
  • 70% of employees are disengaged at work.[vi]
  • 75% say their bad boss is the worst part of their workplace.[vii]
  • 79% don’t feel appreciated by the boss.[viii]
  • 83% of US workers suffer from work-related stress. The main source of stress at work is their boss.[ix]

These are damning findings about the state of leadership. These shared perceptions point to a leadership crisis. If you are a leader, the odds are you’ve got a problem. Flip these statements around and try them on yourself? What would your people say about you?

To compound the leadership effectiveness problem, there is a leadership shortage. With baby boomers retiring and leaving the workforce, companies are worried about the readiness of other leaders to succeed the departing ones.

In the 2019 Global Human Capital Trends report, Deloitte reported: “Eighty percent of executives rate leadership as a high priority for their organizations. But only forty-one percent think their organizations are ready to meet their leadership requirements.”[x] A leadership crisis combined with a leadership shortage is a disaster. But it is also an opportunity for you, if you are committed to becoming the best leader you can be and creating great impact.

How’s your self-awareness? Most leaders are unaware of how they impact others. Seventy-five percent of leaders think they are in the top ten percent of leadership. That’s statistically impossible. The bottom fifty percent of the class at Harvard Medical School couldn’t be in the top ten percent of their profession either. For leaders, this means sixty-five percent are delusional. When was the last time you completed a 360-degree feedback assessment of yourself?

You may have been a leader for many years. You may be smart with a high IQ. You may have considerable expertise and experience in your industry. You may have an MBA from a top-tier school. You may point to your track record of promotions and results and believe you’ve been successful. Perhaps. Those are the hallmarks of twentieth century success. What made you successful in the past is no assurance you’ll be successful in the future, if you don’t reinvent. The rules for leading have changed.

Would your followers say you don’t have a sense of your individual purpose? Do your team members trust strangers more than you? Do they feel unappreciated? Are they disengaged? Do they suffer from stress you have induced?

If you answered “yes’ to any of the questions above, you are failing as a leader. Any question that you have answered “yes” is due to the way people are treated by you and the environment you create.

Where do you stand?

As the leader, you’ve been given a gift. The gift of leadership is a privilege. When you lead others, and do it well, it is the most noble of professions. It’s a responsibility and an opportunity. There is no other occupation where you can help so many others learn and grow. It provides you, as the leader, the opportunity and the responsibility for making an indelible contribution to the lives of your followers. As a bonus, you get to be recognized for your team’s achievements and impact when you succeed.

To thrive and flourish in these times, in today’s hypercompetitive, volatile and uncertain world, where virtually every company is reinventing its business model and the way it operates due to technological disruptions, relentless competition, shifting demographics, and generational preferences, you have to reinvent yourself. Unfortunately, few leaders are reinventing themselves. If you aren’t reinventing yourself, learning and growing continuously, you’ve got a problem. Your career, your earnings, your dreams—they are all at risk.

Save yourself, and you will save a thousand around you.”

Saint Seraphim of Sarov

To reinvent as a leader is to consciously transform how you operate, connect, and lead so you can stay relevant and energized, capable of creating maximum value.

The question is, how do you do this?

You start by serving your people extraordinarily well. To help them be successful at work and in their lives.

Here are the new rules of leadership:

  1. Your #1 Role is to Lead by Example

You dictate all behavior, not by your orders or mandates, but by your example.

Why is this so important? Because people learn by mimicking. It’s a “monkey see, monkey do” world. As the leader, everyone is always looking at you. You are always on stage. People don’t go as fast as they can. They only go as fast you, the leader. Your speed determines the speed of your pack. That is why you have to be excellent in everything you do.

As the leader, you have to be the most positive, the most purposeful, the most passionate, the most productive, and the most impactful. You need to be the most disciplined, the most consistent, the most authentic, the most service-driven, the most committed to learning, the most committed to growth, and the most committed to reinvention.

Think about Usain Bolt, who won the gold medal and set the world record in the 100 meters in the 2012 London Olympics. He ran the 100 meters in only 9.63 seconds. Not only did Bolt set the record, but the silver and bronze medalists both finished the race under 9.8 seconds, the first time in history for the top three finishers. When Yohan Blake and Justin Gatlin, the silver and bronze medalists, were asked how they ran so fast, they answered, “Trying to catch Usain.” Bolt didn’t just win the 100 meters in 2012. He won gold in the 100 meters and 200 meters in 2008, 2012 and 2016. He is the only sprinter in history to have ever done so.[xi]

The speed of Usain Bolt—the leader—determined the speed of the pack. He set the pace, the standard, for the competition. He raised everyone’s games. His competitors ran faster because of him. As the leader of your group, you have to do the same.

Do you hold yourself to the highest standard, like Usain Bolt did in the sprints? Do you expect excellence of yourself? You must hold yourself to the highest standard first before you can hold your team members accountable for excellence.

When you fly on a plane, the flight attendant in her pre-flight instructions reminds you that in case of an emergency, you must put the oxygen mask on your face first before helping others. The same is true for creating impact. You’ll need to gain clarity of your purpose, gifts, strengths, and passions first. You will need to recraft your role and turbocharge your productivity first so that you can create great value and impact. Then, show and coach others so they discover and excel, too.

People want to commit to a purpose, to people, profit, and the planet. People want to be inspired. Leaders who operate with purpose, passion, and productivity are a company’s force multiplier. They are the untapped source of value for most companies because only a few leaders are operating to create value and impact. Most are managing for output and maybe engagement.

Are you leading like the leader you would want to follow? Where do you need to improve, learn, grow, and reinvent? What commitments have you made to become your best and create great impact?

  1. Reinvent Yourself

To reinvent yourself as a leader, start by creating and articulating your individual purpose, your values and then living them with integrity.

Show your people how to connect their purpose with the collective purpose of your business. They likely don’t know their gifts (what others perceive) and talents. They may not know what they’re blessed with. Help them discover their purpose, gifts, and talents. They’ve likely lost touch with their passions. How about helping them find their passions?

Leaders with purpose who communicate this purpose to their followers inspire their people to be[xii]:

  • 8 times more likely to stay at the company;
  • 2 times more likely to have higher job satisfaction; and
  • 70% more satisfied with their jobs.

Virtually everyone wants purpose and meaning in their work and life.

DeVry U Career Advisory Board studied millennials’ attitudes regarding their work. They found that seventy-one percent of millennials ranked finding meaningful work as one of the top three key elements they used to evaluate their success. Thirty percent reported it as the single most important element. It was also reported that they were willing to sacrifice more traditional career comforts in pursuit of more meaningful work.[xiii]

Once people have a sense of their individual purpose, how about helping them express their purpose through their work and showing them how to identify and apply their passions and energy? As purpose is defined and they get more passionate about their work, how about showing them how to be more productive using the OKR productivity system to get more done with less effort? So they can create greater value.

People who aren’t purposeful, passionate, and productive simply don’t increase their value or their company’s value.

Need more proof? Deloitte Insights reported that “purpose-driven” companies tend to have thirty percent higher productivity and forty percent higher levels of retention.

  1. Get Everyone Aligned

The leader makes the difference between success and failure as to whether the team, company, or country succeeds or fails. As the leader, you are the one who can draw out extraordinary efforts of people or you can be the cause of your team’s downfall. High performance is only made possible through alignment—it’s your job. A talented team of people that lacks alignment and focus loses.

As work becomes increasingly digitized and information is ubiquitous, the role of managers and leaders as coordinators of work has largely disappeared. The challenge now is creating alignment as you are leading virtual teams, working under flexible arrangements, managing multi-generational and diverse groups, and supporting the flow of knowledge.

How do you align? You get alignment by everyone understanding the vision, purpose, and values of the company. Everyone must understand how their role contributes to the greater purpose of the company. Get everyone on the same page about the Objectives and Key Results to be achieved, and also how their OKRs support the company. Communicate how decisions are made and who has decision rights. Help your team members understand the impact their contributions have on the company. This will foster a feeling of purpose, belonging, and connectedness. Practice transparency. That’s what alignment is all about.

Few employees are adding the value they are capable of creating. It’s your job to help them contribute more, to add more value, and to become better versions of themselves.

  1. Help People Become Their Best

When you encourage your people to define and communicate their purposes, ignite their passions, and turbocharge their productivity, you are on your way. Help them grow professionally and personally. Understand and help them achieve their dreams.

Matthew Kelly, author of The Dream Manager, writes, “If you want employees to contribute heart and mind to the enterprise, then you must commit heart and mind to helping them achieve their dreams—to develop as persons who not only serve today’s customer with verve but are in a position to move on and move forward in the crazy-getting-crazier world in which they are imbedded.”[xiv]

“The key to creating an ownership culture is getting to people’s hearts. You have to get to people’s pride.”

Joe Kaeser, CEO, Siemens

Tom Peters writes in his brilliant book, The Excellence Dividend: Meeting the Tech Tide with Work that Works and Jobs that Last, about the importance of a leader helping others become their best versions of themselves. He shares his Corporate Mandate 2018: “Your principal moral obligation as a leader is to develop the skill set of every one of the people in your charge (temporary as well as semi-permanent) to the maximum extent of your abilities and in ways that are consistent with their ‘revolutionary’ needs in the years ahead. The bonus: This is also the #1 profit maximization strategy!”[xv]

Is that your principal moral obligation as a leader?

Here are two questions for you to consider:

 Does everyone who works under you grow as people?

 While working under you, do they become better, wiser, more purposeful, passionate, more energetic, more productive, and better able to create greater impact?

A powerful way to connect with and coach your followers is to implement a regular meeting to build individual responsibility, the W-5 (Work in 5 directions) meeting. A W-5 session offers a powerful opportunity to promote self-accountability and professional development. The five directions of work are: customer, direct reports, peers, manager, and self-development.

When you hold these sessions every week – or at least – every other week, in the right spirit, you’ll hold your team members accountable only when they don’t hold themselves accountable. The goals of these meetings are to develop your team members, help them learn and grow, commit to constant improvement and commit to achieving maximum impact.[xvi]

The purpose of this forty-five minute meeting is to discuss the team member’s OKR performance, and how she’s growing and learning. It is the team member’s responsibility to schedule and lead the meeting. She explains how she is meeting and exceeding the requirements in each of the five directions, and a plan to correct any deficiencies. She brings up specific co-workers with whom she frequently interacts, the quality of the interaction, and the strength of the working relationship. She covers successes and failures, shortcomings and accomplishments.

The two of you identify specific areas in which you can assist. The spirit is open and non-judgmental, and the coaching is honest and collaborative. Look for ways to encourage, support, and recognize her. After the team member nears the end of the discussion with you, ask how you can help her achieve results—support her. Ask questions such as the following:

  • What are you working on? How are your OKRs coming along?
  • What’s getting in your way?
  • What are the roadblocks you face?
  • How can I best help you be more successful?
  • How are you growing and developing to achieve your career goals?

“Three things every human being wants most: to be seen, heard, and understood.”

Oprah Winfrey

Think team members don’t want W-5 sessions? According to PwC, 60% of employees—and 72% of millennial employees—desire feedback daily or weekly. A study conducted by Adobe showed that 80% of office workers want immediate, in-the-moment feedback.[xvii]

A Workhuman 2019 global employee survey, “The Future of Work is Human,” revealed that team members who check in with their manager at least weekly are more than twice as likely to trust their manager.[xviii] W-5s are the linchpin of continuous performance management, the leader’s moment for rich conversation, feedback, and recognition.

In addition to promoting self-accountability and strengthening alignment, the W-5 meeting gives you as a leader, a power platform for recognizing and energizing your people. Perhaps no human need is more neglected in the workplace than feeling valued. The need for significance in work is a manifestation of our inborn hunger for meaning in our lives. People have a genuine hunger to be recognized, respected, and genuinely cared about. That’s your job, leader. As they operate by purpose and perform, remember what people really want. To feel good and validated. There are two things people can’t give themselves: personal attention and appreciation. The number one reason companies lose top talent is that they didn’t feel appreciated.

“The only thing more powerful than sex and money is praise and recognition.”

Mary Kay Ash

As the leader, are your recognizing and appreciating your people sufficiently?

Twenty-five percent? Or one hundred percent? Think about each of your team members. Most of them can probably “meet expectations” with two hands tied behind their back. They can easily perform ordinary, satisfactory work. That takes maybe 25% of their effort.

What about the other 75%? Are you getting the other 75% of their capability, too?

Getting the other 75% is voluntary and is entirely based on you. It’s based on how well you inspire them. How do you get the other 75%? Give them a challenge. Invite them to operate with purpose to create a great impact and to tackle huge dreams. Coach, praise and recognize them.

Whose List Will You Be On?

One last thought, when the people who have worked under you put their list of “Best Bosses” together, who’s list will you be on? What is your legacy in the collective minds of your followers – both current and past? Is that legacy what you’d like it to be? Would they say you are among the best leaders they ever worked for? Did you help them learn, grow, and become their best as people? Did you help them live better lives? Did you touch their lives indelibly?

Reinvent yourself, leader. Lead by example. Get all aligned. Help others become the best versions of themselves. Do this and you’ll be a massive value creator. You’ll create great impact.

 

[i] “From Purpose to Impact, Nick Scott and Scott Snook,” Harvard Business Review, May 2014,

https://hbr.org/2014/05/from-purpose-to-impact.

[ii] Only 49% agreed…, “2019 Human Capital Trends Study,” Deloitte Insights, 2019,

https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/cz/Documents/human-capital/cz-hc-trends-reinvent-with-human-focus.pdf.

[iii] “Workplace Trust – 58% Trust Strangers More Than Their Own Boss,”

https://www.onemodel.co/blog/workplace-trust.

[iv] “Your best employees are leaving,” Randstad USA, August 28, 2018

https://rlc.randstadusa.com/press-room/press-releases/your-best-employees-are-leaving-but-is-it-personal-or-practical.

[v] “65% of workers say they’d take a new boss over a pay raise,” Ty Kiisel, Forbes, https://www.forbes.com/sites/tykiisel/2012/10/16/65-of-americans-choose-a-better-boss-over-a-raise-heres-why/#3afbe44176d2.

[vi] “70% of employees say they are disengaged at work. Here’s how to motivate them,” World Economic Forum, November 4, 2016,

https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2016/11/70-of-employees-say-they-are-disengaged-at-work-heres-how-to-motivate-them/.

[vii] 75% say their bad boss is the worst part of their workplace, “8 Unsettling Facts About Bad Bosses,” HuffPost, December 6, 2017,

https://www.huffpost.com/entry/8-unsettling-facts-about-_b_6219958.

[viii] “79 Percent of Employees Quit Because They Are Not Appreciated,” Todd Nordstrom, Inc., September 19, 2017,

https://www.inc.com/todd-nordstrom/79-percent-of-employees-quit-because-theyre-not-ap.html.

[ix] “42 Worrying Workplace Stress Statistics,” The American Institute of Stress, September 25, 2019,

https://www.stress.org/42-worrying-workplace-stress-statistics.

[x] “Leading the social enterprise: Reinvent with a human focus,” “2019 Human Capital Trends Study,” Deloitte Insights, 2019,

https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/cz/Documents/human-capital/cz-hc-trends-reinvent-with-human-focus.pdf.

[xi] “Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Men’s 100 meters,” Wikipedia,

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athletics_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics_–_Men%27s_100_metres.

[xii] “Leaders with purpose who communicate this purpose to their followers…” The Human Era @Work: Findings from the Energy Project and Harvard Business Review, 2014,

https://uli.org/wp-content/uploads/ULI-Documents/The-Human-Era-at-Work.pdf.

[xiii] How the Recession Shaped Millennial and Hiring Manager Attitudes About Millennials’ Future Careers, Career Advisory Board, DeVry University, 2011,

https://www.careeradvisoryboard.org/content/dam/dvu/www_careeradvisoryboard_org/Future-of-Millennial-Careers-Report.pdf.

[xiv] The Dream Machine, Matthew Kelly, Hachette Book Group.

[xv] The Excellence Dividend: Meeting the Tech Tide with Work that Works and Jobs that Last, Tom Peters, Random House.

[xvi] “Torpedo Annual Reviews Try W-5 Instead,” Chuck Bolton, Upsize Magazine,

http://www.upsizemag.com/business-builders/torpedo-yearly-reviews.

[xvii] “5 Employee Stats You Need to See,” Maren Hogan, February 2016,

https://business.linkedin.com/talent-solutions/blog/trends-and-research/2016/5-Employee-Feedback-Stats-That-You-Need-to-See.

[xviii] The Future of Work is Human: Findings from the Workhuman Analytics & Research Institute Survey, 2019,

https://www.workhuman.com/press-releases/White_Paper_The_Future_of_Work_is_Human.pdf.